Amanani ezimoto ezisetshenzisiwe e-US akhuphuke ngo-21% ngonyaka odlule, okuyiwona obangele ukwehla kwamandla emali ngo-April e-US Ngaphandle kwase-US, amanani ezimoto ezisetshenzisiwe akhuphuka emhlabeni wonke.Izintengo zezimoto ezisetshenzisiwe emhlabeni wonke zikhuphuka ngokushesha kulezi zinyanga ezimbalwa ezedlule.Lokhu futhi kubakhathaza kakhulu abenzi bezinqubomgomo ngenxa yomthelela omkhulu wamanani ezimoto esetshenzisiwe kudatha yokwehla kwamandla emali.
Abanye abahlaziyi bathi amanani ezimoto ezisetshenzisiwe akhuphuka kakhulu ngenxa yokwehla kokukhiqizwa kwezimoto ezintsha ngenxa yokuma kwemisebenzi kanye nokushoda kwama-semiconductor.Ngasikhathi sinye, abantu bathambekele ekuthatheni izimoto ezizimele ngaphansi kwalolu bhubhane kuphinde kwavusa isidingo sezimoto, kanti inqubomgomo yezimali ephezulu yase-US kanye nemali yebheyili nayo yengeza uphethiloli kule makethe.
Umhlaba uyakhuphuka
Imininingwane ikhombisa ukuthi ngo-Ephreli, i-US yasebenzisa amanani ezimoto namaloli enyuke ngo-10% kusukela ngonyaka owedlule kwathi ngo-21% kunonyaka owedlule, yaba ngomunye wabashayeli abakhulu bokukhuphuka konyaka nonyaka kwe-CPI yaseMelika ngo-4.2%. Ukukhuphuka ngo-3% konyaka nonyaka ku-CPI ewumongo (ngaphandle kwamanani entengo yokudla namandla aguqukayo).
Lokhu kwenyuka kwabalele ngaphezu kwengxenye eyodwa kwezintathu yokwenyuka okuphelele kokukhuphuka kwamandla emali futhi kwaba ukwenyuka kwentengo okukhulu kakhulu kusukela uhulumeni wase-US waqala ukulandelela idatha ngo-1953.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokusho kweCap Hpi, amanani ezimoto ase-US azokhuphuka ngo-6.7% ngoMeyi.
Ngaphandle kwe-US, amanani ezimoto ezisetshenzisiwe akhuphuka emhlabeni wonke.
EJalimane, amanani ezimoto ezisetshenzisiwe afinyelele phezulu kakhulu ngo-April.Ngokusho kwe-AutoScout24, iwebhusayithi yokuthengisa izimoto, inani lentengo yemoto esetshenzisiwe lifinyelele ku-€ 22,424, € 800 ebiza kakhulu kunasekuqaleni kuka-2021. ngesikhathi esifanayo ngonyaka odlule, intengo yayingu-€ 20,858.
E-UK, i-Audi A3 enonyaka ubudala ibiza kakhulu ngo-£1,300 kunangonyaka odlule, ukwenyuka kwentengo ngamaphesenti angu-7, kuyilapho i-Mazda MX5 ikhuphuke ngamaphesenti angaphezu kuka-50.Isikhulu esiphezulu seMarshall Motors, uDaksh Gupta, uthe usebone lokhu kwenzeka kabili kuphela eminyakeni engu-28.
Futhi ukuvakashela i-Autotrader, inkundla yokuhweba ngezimoto ezisetshenzisiwe ku-inthanethi, kukhuphuke ngamaphesenti angama-30 ngaphambi kokugqashuka.
Abenzi bezinqubomgomo baqaphe ngeso lokhozi amanani ezimoto ezisetshenzisiwe
Izikhulu zikahulumeni wase-US manje zibheke ngeso lokhozi amanani ezimoto ezisetshenzisiwe njengenkomba yendlela yesikhathi esizayo yokwehla kwamandla emali.Uma izimpahla ezimelwe izimoto ezisetshenzisiwe zikhuphuka ngokushesha, i-US ingase ibhekane nokushisisa okweqile komnotho okokuqala ngqa emashumini eminyaka, okuphinde kube nenselelo enkulu kubakhi benqubomgomo yezomnotho njengeFederal Reserve kanye neBiden.
UGoldman Sachs ubikezela ukuthi ukwehla kwamandla emali okuyisisekelo kuzokwenyuka ngamaphesenti angama-3.6 ngoJuni kulo nyaka, kwehle kancane kuye kumaphesenti angama-3.5 ekupheleni konyaka, kanye nesilinganiso samaphesenti angama-2.7 ngo-2022.
Noma kunjalo, abenzi bezinqubomgomo bayaphikelela ngokuthi ingcindezi yokwehla kwamandla emali iyehla nokuthi inkambiso ebanzi yokwehla kwamandla emali ingeyesikhashana.Enkulumweni yangoLwesibili, uMbusi weFed uLael Brainard uthe ingcindezi emakethe yezimoto ezisetshenzisiwe kufanele yehle ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Ashonaphi amanani?Imakethe isahlukene
U-Ernie Garcia, umsunguli weCarvana, inkundla yokuthengisa izimoto ezisetshenzisiwe ku-inthanethi, uthe akungabazeki ukuthi amanani ezimoto ezisetshenzisiwe manje asephezulu kunangaphambili futhi amanani ahamba ngokushesha kunalokho abecabanga ukuthi angakwenza.
ULaura Rosner, isazi sezomnotho esiphezulu kwaMacro Policy Perspectives, uthe “yisiphepho esihle kakhulu,” futhi lokho kubonakala emananini entengo yezimoto esezike zasetshenziswa.
U-Jonathan Smoke we-Cox Automotive, inkampani ebonisana nabadayisi bezimoto, uphawule ukuthi izinkomba ezimbalwa ezihamba phambili ezibonisa izimo zendali zisikisela ukuthi ukunyuka kwentengo kungase kuphele.
Kumele sehlise lokho esikulindele ngokukhuphuka kwamanani emali, kusho uLynda Schweitzer, inhloko yemali engenayo engaguquki emhlabeni wonke kwaLoomis Sayles.
–kusuka ku-Wall Street Journal ka-Yu Xudong
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-04-2021